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How to fix 7 Segment multiplex blink ?

 
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mmc01



Joined: 16 Jun 2010
Posts: 31

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How to fix 7 Segment multiplex blink ?
PostPosted: Sat Jun 07, 2014 9:52 am     Reply with quote

I connect 7 Segment Anode 2 Digits to 16F887 by multiplex. The 7 Segment always blink. I reduce delay in code but it blink yet. How to fix it ?

Code:
#include <16F887.h>
#fuses HS
#fuses NOLVP
#fuses NOWDT
#fuses NOPROTECT
#use delay(clock = 4000000)

#define LED_DSP(x)   OUTPUT_C(x)

char dt1,dt2;        // delay time
int i=0;

     // LED Number Cathode
/*char const  LED_NUM[10] = {0x3F,0x06, 0x5B, 0x4F,  //0,1,2,3
                           0x66, 0x6D, 0x7D,  //4,5,6
                           0x07, 0x7F, 0x6F,  //7,8,9
                          };
*/

   //LED Number Anode
char const  LED_NUM[10] = {0x40,0x79, 0x24, 0x30,  //0,1,2,3
                           0x19, 0x12, 0x02,  //4,5,6
                           0x78, 0x00, 0x10,  //7,8,9
                          };

//-------------------------------------------------------Dispaly Digit1
void dsp_digit1(char n) {
  output_b(0x05);
  LED_DSP(n);
  delay_ms(2-dt1-dt2);   // delay
}

//-------------------------------------------------------Dispaly Digit2
void dsp_digit2(char n) {
  output_b(0x03);
  LED_DSP(n);
  delay_ms(dt1);        // delay
}
     
void main (void)
{     
   while(1)
   { 
         i++;     
         dsp_digit1(LED_NUM[i/10]);
         delay_ms(50);
         dsp_digit2(LED_NUM);
         delay_ms(50);

     if(i>99){
         i = 0;
      }
   }
     
}
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19535

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PostPosted: Sat Jun 07, 2014 12:14 pm     Reply with quote

What if anything is putting a value into dt1, and dt2?.

The line:

delay_ms(2-dt1-dt2); // delay

Will overflow, if these are anything other than '0' or '1'. They'll wake up probably containing 255. integers are unsigned by default, so the value would wrap and could give silly long delays.
Get rid of both these delays. You already have fixed digit delays in the outer loop.
Mike Walne



Joined: 19 Feb 2004
Posts: 1785
Location: Boston Spa UK

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PostPosted: Sat Jun 07, 2014 3:06 pm     Reply with quote

What characters is your display actually showing?
What are you wanting your display to show?

Your code is very confused.

Mike
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