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the simplest task - not working

 
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meme



Joined: 29 Jun 2005
Posts: 13

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the simplest task - not working
PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 3:10 am     Reply with quote

Hello. I am trying to blink a led with a PIC16F877-A. the led is connected on pin D0 through a 3.6K resistor. I am using a 4MHz quartz oscillator and two 22pF capacitors
The mclr pin is connected like described in the datasheet: R1=6.6 K R2=3.3K and C1=1nF.


My program looks like this:

Code:

#include "C:\Program Files\PICC\proiecte\led_pin_d0.h"

void main()
{

   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
   setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);
   setup_spi(FALSE);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_vref(FALSE);
   disable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

while(1){


   output_high(PIN_A0);
   output_high(PIN_B0);
   output_high(PIN_D0);

   delay_ms(500);

   output_low(PIN_A0);
   output_low(PIN_B0);
   output_low(PIN_D0);

   delay_ms(200);
   }

}




the h file is this:

Code:

#include <16F877A.h>
#device adc=8
#use delay(clock=4000000)
#fuses NOWDT,XT, NOPUT, NOPROTECT, NODEBUG, NOBROWNOUT, LVP, NOCPD, NOWRT


The problem is that nothing happens. I put my oscilloscope on pinD0 and it is 0V - no oscillation. The same with A0 and B0 pins. I have 5V on the MCLR pin. The quartz is oscillating. And another thing: pin 14 (osc2) is oscillating according with the quartz (but around 5 V) and pin 13 (osc1) is not oscillating and stays in 0V. I really don't know where I am wrong ! It is my first PIC-based project. Thank you
P.S. I have connected pins 11-32-V+ togetger (VDD) and 12-33-V- (VSS). Is there something wrong ?
meme



Joined: 29 Jun 2005
Posts: 13

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PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 3:58 am     Reply with quote

I forgot to attach the schematics
Thank you
Guest








PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 5:01 am     Reply with quote

Change the XT fuse to HS
asmallri



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 1635
Location: Perth, Australia

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PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 8:36 am     Reply with quote

Unless you intended to enable LVP change the fuse to NOLVP. You cannot float this pin without problems.
_________________
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Mark



Joined: 07 Sep 2003
Posts: 2838
Location: Atlanta, GA

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PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 8:51 am     Reply with quote

Anonymous wrote:
Change the XT fuse to HS


4Mhz should use the XT fuse
Definitely change LVP to NOLVP as asmallri stated.

Your value for the series resistor between the LED and micro is way to high. Given a source of 5V and a 2V drop for the LED that would be (5-2)/6600 = 0.45mA. You'll probably want atleast 5mA so try a 680ohm resistor in there.
Humberto



Joined: 08 Sep 2003
Posts: 1215
Location: Buenos Aires, La Reina del Plata

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PostPosted: Sun Jul 17, 2005 8:57 am     Reply with quote

1) Use the following configuration fuses:

#fuses NOWDT,XT, PUT, NOPROTECT, NODEBUG, NOBROWNOUT, NOLVP, NOCPD, NOWRT

2)
Quote:

The mclr pin is connected like described in the datasheet: R1=6.6 K R2=3.3K and C1=1nF.

The datasheet shows clearly that R2 must be between 100 Ohms to 1K.
Replace the R2 for a right value.

3) The 1N6265 is an infrared LED that support 100mA continuous forward current,
for testing purposes replace it for a regular visible LED.

4) Replace the 6.6K (6600 Ohms) resistor by 470 Ohms.


Keep well,

Humberto
meme



Joined: 29 Jun 2005
Posts: 13

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 18, 2005 11:41 am     Reply with quote

thank you so much ! IT REALLY WORKS ! thank you !
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