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Temperature logger

 
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Colin_Kyungu



Joined: 17 Aug 2011
Posts: 2

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Temperature logger
PostPosted: Wed Aug 17, 2011 4:16 am     Reply with quote
Hi Guys,

Can someone help me please, i am trying to include Cotesta Tolentino's Temperature Logger on one of my project, i have tried modify the code to allow only one Ds18B20 but the simulation does not work accordingly.

help please

Code:

// ************************************************************************************** //
// I use the Temperature Logger - TNT_1.0 - by Cotesta Tolentino - [email protected]
 ************************************************************************************** //


#include "Tracker.h"
#include <LCD.C>
#include "onewire.c"
#define PERIOD 10

void init(void);
int16 time = 101;
int1 RST = 0;
//global variable in the " onewire.c" file

void init()
{
   enable_interrupts(INT_TIMER1);
   enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
   setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_8);
}


#int_TIMER1
void  TIMER1_isr(void)
{
   time++;
   RST = 1;
}

//main function
void main(void)
{
   int8 i, tmp = 0;
   int16 sensData, celsius, fract;
   int8 scratch[9];     
   unsigned char sign;
   
   init();
   lcd_init();
   output_float(DQ);       // Set as input. 4k7 pullup on bus.
         
  while(TRUE)
   {
      //printf(lcd_putc,("I'm alive!\n"));
      delay_ms(100);
      if (RST){output_toggle(LED); RST = 0;}
     
      if ((!ow_reset())&&(time > PERIOD))     // If a device is present and it's time to send string
      {
      //printf(lcd_putc,("device present and \nready to send \nstrings\n"));
         time = 0;
         write_byte(0xCC); // Skip Rom command
         write_byte(0x44); // Temperature convert command
         output_float(DQ);
         delay_ms(750);    // Max. conv. time is 750mS for 12 bit
         ow_reset();
         
         
            if (!ow_reset())
            {
               //lcd_putc("temp conversion started\n");
               write_byte(0xBE); // Read scratch pad command               
               for(i=0; i<2; i++)
               {
                  scratch[i]= read_byte();
                 
               }
               // raw sensor data (16bit)
               sensData = make16(scratch[1], scratch[0]);
               
               // check negative
               if (bit_test(sensData, 15))
               {
                  sign = '-';
                  sensData = ~sensData + 1;               
               } else
                     sign = '+';
   
               fract = 0;
               tmp = sensData&0xF;        // obtain the fractional part nibble               
               celsius = sensData >> 4 ;  // calculate the whole number part
               
               if (tmp == 0xFF)
                   celsius = celsius + 1;    // Calculate the fractional part           
               else
                  for (i=0; i<tmp; i++)   
                     fract = fract + 0625;   
               lcd_putc("\f");
               printf(lcd_putc,"Temp:%c%03lu.%04lu;", sign, celsius, fract);
             
               
            }     
             
         
         printf ("\n");  // new line when end of all devices on the bus temperature readings is done
       
      }     // if ((!ow_reset())&&(time > PERIOD))
   }     // while (TRUE)
}     // main

Onewire code

// Global variables
int8 dowcrc;            // crc is accumulated in this variable


//calc_CRC - INTERNAL FUNCTION
//Purpose:    To calculate an 8-bit CRC based on a polynomial and the series
//            of data bytes
//Note:       Polynomial used x^8 + x^5 + x^4 + 1 = 10001100
//Inputs:     A pointer to an array of the data bytes and an int saying how many
//            bytes there are in the data array
//Outputs:    An int8 which is the calculated CRC
int8 calc_CRC(int8* data, int8 bytes)
{
   #define CRC_POLY      0x8C
   int8 shift_register = 0, i, datab, bits;

   for(i = 0; i < bytes; ++i)
   {
      datab = *(data + i);

      for(bits = 0; bits < 8; ++bits)
      {
         if(bit_test((shift_register ^ datab), 0))
         {
            shift_register = shift_register >> 1;
            shift_register ^= CRC_POLY;
         }
         else
         {
            shift_register = shift_register >> 1;
         }

         datab = datab >> 1;
      }
   }
   return shift_register;
} //calc_CRC


// Returns 0 for one wire device presence, 1 for none
int8 ow_reset(void)
{
   int8 presence;
   
   output_low(DQ);
   delay_us(488);          // Min. 480uS
   output_float(DQ);
   delay_us(72);           // Takes 15 to 60uS for devices to respond
   presence = input(DQ);
   delay_us(424);          // Wait for end of timeslot
   return(presence);
}

//******************************************************************************
// Read bit on one wire bus
int8 read_bit(void)
{
   output_low(DQ);
   delay_us(1);         // Added, 1uS min. Code relied on 8051 being slow.
   output_float(DQ);
   delay_us(12);        // Read within 15uS from start of time slot
   return(input(DQ));   
}   

//******************************************************************************
void write_bit(int8 bitval)
{
   output_low(DQ);

   if(bitval == 1) {
      delay_us(1);      // 1uS min. Code relied on 8051 being slow.
      output_float(DQ);
   }
   delay_us(105);       // Wait for end of timeslot
   output_float(DQ);
}

//******************************************************************************
int8 read_byte(void)
{
   int8 i;
   int8 val = 0;

   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
      if(read_bit()) val |= (0x01 << i);
      delay_us(120);  // To finish time slot
   }

   return val;
}

//******************************************************************************
void write_byte(int8 val)
{
   int8 i;
   int8 temp;

   for (i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
      temp = val >> i;
      temp &= 0x01;
      write_bit(temp);
   }

   delay_us(105);
}

//******************************************************************************
// One wire crc
int8 ow_crc(int8 x)
{
   dowcrc = calc_CRC(x,8);
   return dowcrc;
}

//******************************************************************************
// Sends Match ROM command to bus then device address
int8 Send_SkipRom (void)//This code was changed from MATCH ROM to skip ROM
{
   
   if (ow_reset()) return FALSE;          // 0 if device present
   write_byte(0xCC);                      // Match ROM
   return TRUE;
}


Code:

#include <16F628A.h>
#device *=16
#device adc=8

#FUSES NOWDT                    //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES INTRC_IO                 //Internal RC Osc, no CLKOUT
#FUSES PUT                      //Power Up Timer
#FUSES NOMCLR                   //Master Clear pin used for I/O
#FUSES BROWNOUT                 //Reset when brownout detected
#FUSES NOLVP                    //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NOCPD                    //No EE protection
#FUSES NOPROTECT                //Code not protected from reading

#use delay(clock=4000000,RESTART_WDT)

#define DQ PIN_B3      // One Wire Bus pin assignment
#define LED PIN_A1     // Status LED


// Software usart will be used with "invert" option.
// so direct connect without interfaces to PC is available
#use rs232(baud=9600,parity=N,xmit=PIN_A4,rcv=PIN_A5,bits=8, invert)



Code:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////                             LCDD.C                                ////
////                 Driver for common LCD modules                     ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_init()   Must be called before any other function.           ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_putc(c)  Will display c on the next position of the LCD.     ////
////                     The following have special meaning:           ////
////                      \f  Clear display                            ////
////                      \n  Go to start of second line               ////
////                      \b  Move back one position                   ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_gotoxy(x,y) Set write position on LCD (upper left is 1,1)    ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_getc(x,y)   Returns character at position x,y on LCD         ////
////                                                                   ////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////        (C) Copyright 1996,2007 Custom Computer Services           ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS C  ////
//// compiler.  This source code may only be distributed to other      ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler.  No other use, reproduction ////
//// or distribution is permitted without written permission.          ////
//// Derivative programs created using this software in object code    ////
//// form are not restricted in any way.                               ////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// As defined in the following structure the pin connection is as follows:
//     D0  enable
//     D1  rs
//     D2  rw
//     D4  D4
//     D5  D5
//     D6  D6
//     D7  D7
//
//   LCD pins D0-D3 are not used and PIC D3 is not used.

// Un-comment the following define to use port B
#define use_portB_lcd TRUE


struct lcd_pin_map {                 // This structure is overlayed
           BOOLEAN enable;           // on to an I/O port to gain
           BOOLEAN rs;               // access to the LCD pins.
           BOOLEAN rw;               // The bits are allocated from
           BOOLEAN unused;           // low order up.  ENABLE will
           int     data : 4;         // be pin B0.
        } lcd;


#if defined use_portB_lcd
   #locate lcd = getenv("sfr:PORTB")    // This puts the entire structure over the port
   #ifdef __pch__
    #locate lcd = 0xf81
   #else
    #locate lcd = 6
   #endif
   #define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_B(x)
#else
   //#locate lcd = getenv("sfr:PORTD")    // This puts the entire structure over the port
   #ifdef __pch__
    #locate lcd = 0xf83
   #else
    #locate lcd = 8
   #endif
   #define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_d(x)
#endif

#ifndef lcd_type
#define lcd_type 2           // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#endif

#define lcd_line_two 0x40    // LCD RAM address for the second line


BYTE const LCD_INIT_STRING[4] = {0x20 | (lcd_type << 2), 0xc, 1, 6};
                             // These bytes need to be sent to the LCD
                             // to start it up.


                             // The following are used for setting
                             // the I/O port direction register.

struct lcd_pin_map const LCD_WRITE = {0,0,0,0,0}; // For write mode all pins are out
struct lcd_pin_map const LCD_READ = {0,0,0,0,15}; // For read mode data pins are in



BYTE lcd_read_byte() {
      BYTE low,high;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_READ);
      lcd.rw = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      high = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      //delay_us(1);
      low = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
      return( (high<<4) | low);
}


void lcd_send_nibble( BYTE n ) {
      lcd.data = n;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      //delay_us(2);
      lcd.enable = 0;
}


void lcd_send_byte( BYTE address, BYTE n ) {

      lcd.rs = 0;
      while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ) ;
      lcd.rs = address;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.rw = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 0;
      lcd_send_nibble(n >> 4);
      lcd_send_nibble(n & 0xf);
}


void lcd_init() {
    BYTE i;
    set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
    lcd.rs = 0;
    lcd.rw = 0;
    lcd.enable = 0;
    //delay_ms(15);
    for(i=1;i<=3;++i) {
       lcd_send_nibble(3);
      // delay_ms(5);
    }
    lcd_send_nibble(2);
    for(i=0;i<=3;++i)
       lcd_send_byte(0,LCD_INIT_STRING[i]);
}


void lcd_gotoxy( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
   BYTE address;

   if(y!=1)
     address=lcd_line_two;
   else
     address=0;
   address+=x-1;
   lcd_send_byte(0,0x80|address);
}

void lcd_putc( char c) {
   switch (c) {
     case '\f'   : lcd_send_byte(0,1);
                   //delay_ms(2);
                                           break;
     case '\n'   : lcd_gotoxy(1,2);        break;
     case '\b'   : lcd_send_byte(0,0x10);  break;
     default     : lcd_send_byte(1,c);     break;
   }
}

char lcd_getc( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
   char value;

    lcd_gotoxy(x,y);
    while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ); // wait until busy flag is low
    lcd.rs=1;
    value = lcd_read_byte();
    lcd.rs=0;
    return(value);
}
temtronic



Joined: 01 Jul 2010
Posts: 9244
Location: Greensville,Ontario

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 17, 2011 4:27 pm     Reply with quote
Have you got his code to work 'asis '? before you modified it ??

If you're using Proteus as the simulator, I can't help you, as I ONLY deal with real chips in the real world. Proteus is FULL of bugs, errors, flawed DRCs, etc.

I can tell you that there is working code, in the code library. I've modified it for 2 sensors and it seems reliable.
Colin_Kyungu



Joined: 17 Aug 2011
Posts: 2

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PostPosted: Thu Aug 18, 2011 2:35 am     Reply with quote
Temtronic-I have only tried simulate it using Proteus and the value display on the LCD are wrong- i have got your point, let me tried it on the chips and see.
asmboy



Joined: 20 Nov 2007
Posts: 2128
Location: albany ny

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PostPosted: Thu Aug 18, 2011 2:57 pm     Reply with quote
I think you will find a warm reception for all who actually work with hardware - andthen come to a problem spot.

But with the Proteus? In terms of a real working system?

To steal from Willam Gibson - "There is no 'there' , there" ;-))
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