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How to enable 16X PLL in DSPIC30F6010A

 
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How to enable 16X PLL in DSPIC30F6010A
PostPosted: Sat Jan 17, 2015 2:48 pm     Reply with quote

Please tell me the setting for enabling 16x pll. I am using 4 mhz crystal and i use the following:
Code:
 
#FUSES NOWDT  //No Watch Dog Timer

#FUSES XT_PLL16
#FUSES CKSFSM                   //Clock Switching is enabled, fail Safe clock monitor is enabled
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT               //No brownout reset

#device ICSP=1

#use delay(clock=64MHz,crystal=4MHz)

Not working. Please guide where i am wrong.
If i use only
Code:
#use delay(crystal=4mhz)

it works.

Regards
cbarberis



Joined: 01 Oct 2003
Posts: 172
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 18, 2015 11:11 am     Reply with quote

This can be answered in various ways depending on the version of your compiler. For what I understand on the latest version 5.xx the compiler sets up the correct fuses for you when you use the #use delay(crystal=xxMHz) statement. So if your crystal= 4MHz and you want to use 16X PLL (providing this feature is applicable in the PIC hardware) you would only need to use the following statement: #use delay(crystal=64MHz)
You do not need to use the: #FUSES XT_PLL16 or #FUSES HS, however I do believe that you can still declare other oscillator setup like: #FUSES CKSFSM
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19537

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PostPosted: Sun Jan 18, 2015 12:24 pm     Reply with quote

Agreed.
However the other possible problem, is that he may need to actually enable the primary oscillator.
On quite a few chips like this, you must both setup the oscillator, and separately enable it.

Big question is 'what compiler version'?.
Vital for a question like this, since as Cbarberis says, the default behaviour for several of the settings, changes with compiler version.

Have just checked, and this chip isn't one that requires a separate oscillator enable.
You wouldn't use 'crystal=64M', since this is illegal...

Have just tested with:
Code:

#include <30F6010A.h>
#FUSES NOWDT 
#FUSES NOMCLR
#FUSES XT_PLL16
#FUSES CKSFSM
#FUSES BORV27
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT               //No brownout reset

#device ICSP=1

#use delay(clock=64MHz) //Since the oscillator is setup above, just
//tell the compiler what frequency the chip is running.
void main(void)
{
   while(TRUE)
   {
      output_toggle(PIN_G2);
      delay_ms(100);
   }
}

And 5.028, and it merrily runs OK, and at the right frequency with a 4Mhz crystal.
The only things I changed, were MCLR (the board I have this chip on doesn't have a pull up on this signal), and setting the brownout voltage (though it is disabled). I've had some oddities with a couple of chips in this family, if the brownout voltage is set to the 'reserved' setting (the default), not working properly even if the brownout is disabled....
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